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终于认识学位英语考试备考习题及答案讲解
终于认识学位英语考试备考习题及答案讲解

终于认识学位英语考试备考习题及答案讲解

作者:qxsi   2021-11-25 08:54:01  点击:50

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  对待考试一定要严谨,都说知己知彼、百战不殆,考生只有多加练习,才能做好充足的准备迎接考试,下面我们一起练习2019年学位英语考试备考习题及答案(五)。
  第11题.During the eight years war, many people _____ their blood for their country.
  A.shed
  B.tempted
  C.reserved
  D.deboted
  答案:A
  人民为他们的国家已经浴血奋战了八年 shed流出;tempted引诱;reserved储备;deboted献身的
  第12题.English has become a communication _____ for people from different countries.
  A. merit
  B.stream
  C.enjoyment
  D.medium
  答案:D
  英语已经成为不同国家人民建交流的工具 merit优势;stream潮流;enjoyment乐趣;medium手段
  第13题.Most people are willing to _______violence of any sort as evil.
  A.condemn
  B. blame
  C.charge
  D. accuse
  答案:A
  详解:答案为A.condemn意为谴责,用在正式的严肃的场合,侧重从道义上或原则加以谴责。符合木题意思;blame表示“责备”,语气较弱,指对不好的事物或做错事的人加以责备;reproach表示:“指责”,一般是从平等关系提出意见,这种意见仅表示不满,可以是正确的,也可以是吹毛求疵的;accuse表示“指责,控告”,常用于“accuse sb. of……”句型中。
  第14题.They have a small library in which you can find a ________of books on various fields.
  A.variation
  B. variety
  C.varied
  D. various
  答案:B
  详解:答案为B.词形和词性辨析题。a variety of指“大量的许多的”。variation指“变化,变动”。
  第15题.The supply of electric power to Madrid and neighboring districts has had to be______.
  A.weakened
  B. omitted
  C.restricted
  D. lowered
  答案:B
  详解:答案为B.搭配题。supply只能和lower搭配表示“降低供应量”而符合句意。weaken指“(使.变弱,变衰”,omit指“遗漏,省略”,restrict指“约束,制(禁.止”。
  第16题.They have been trying to arrive at a practical solution _____ the problem.
  A.in
  B. to
  C.on
  D. with
  答案:B
  详解:答案为B.互搭配题。在:key,answer, access,approach,introduction,rights(权利.,response, reaction,reply, solution等词后常用to表示所属关系。
  第17题.As a_______president,his views are treated with respect when he is interviewed
  A.prior
  B. previous
  C.late
  D. former
  答案:D
  详解:答案为D.词义辨析题。former指“前任的,前一个”,表示顺序上的前一个;prior指“较早的”,“优先的”是比较级形式,常和to连用。previous指“先前的,上文的”,表明时间和方位上的先后。late指“迟的,晚期的”,强调时间上的先后。
  第18题.For the sake of ourselves and next generation we must now ______ paying attention to greenspace in towns and cities.
  A.set about
  B. set off
  C.set back
  D. set down
  答案:A
  [考点] 短语动词辨析set about“开始,着手”;set off“出发,启程;激起,引起”;set back“推迟,延缓,阻碍;使花费”;set down“写下,记下”。
  [译文] 为了我们自己和我们后代的利益,我们必须开始关注城镇的绿色空间。
  第19题.Walking into the room,I saw Grandpa sitting at the desk, ______.
  A.newspaper spreading before him
  B. newspaper spread before him
  C.newspaper was spreading before him
  D. newspaper to be spread before him
  答案:B
  [考点]独立结构 构成和用法参见Model Test Seven第59题,本题要留意它的位置在句末,起补充说明作用。
  [译文]走进房间,我看见爷爷坐在桌旁,他的面前摊着一张报纸。
  第20题.It is ______ to ask this merciless man for help.
  A.out of question
  B. out of the question
  C. beyond question
  D. in question
  答案:B
  [考点] 介词短语辨析out of question“毫无疑问”;out of the question“不可能的”;beyond question“毋庸置疑”;in question“讨论中的”。
  [译文] 向这个冷酷无情的人求助是不可能的。
  
 

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